Written by Nicky Hughes Berthold Lubetkin, who co-founded the radical 1930s architectural practice, Tecton, was a leading figure in the development of Modernist architecture in Britain. His architectural education coincided with the Russian Revolution in 1917 and he became immersed in the Constructivist movement, in which all the arts were brought together in the service…
Span Developments was formally founded in 1957 by the architect Eric Lyons (1912-1980), the architect-developer Geoffrey Townsend (1911-2002) and the developer Leslie Bilsby. Their combination of expertise and enlightened property speculation was unusual at the time. Both Bilsby and Townsend, with whom Lyons had been an architectural student at the Regent Street Polytechnic, were keen…
Written by Dr Kate Jordan, Westminster University. Cinemas were once a familiar feature of every high street. At their peak in 1946, an astonishing 4,709 cinemas were operating in Britain’s towns and cities. These dynamic buildings offered respite from the gloom of depression, wartime and rationing, beckoning audiences not only to watch films but also…
In this blog post we’ll explore the hidden histories of listed pubs with a festive theme, selected by Amy and Caroline from Historic England’s Listing Policy Team. Pubs are often part of our festive celebrations, whether that’s a warming mulled wine after a busy day of gift shopping, or a work celebration with Christmas crackers…
On the evening of 12 February 1943, the group congregated in the Alsatian town of Ballersdorf, before setting off on foot into the darkness at around 10 pm. Their aim was to cross the Swiss border – around 15 kilometres to the south as the crow flies – to avoid being forcibly conscripted to fight in…
Landscapes of the Soul. C.G. Jung and the exploration of the human psyche in Switzerland Switzerland has been home to a number of soul searchers over the years, such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Friedrich Nietzsche and Carl Gustav Jung. Their work had a major impact on the development of psychiatry and psychoanalysis. To mark the 150th…
During times of political unrest – especially during the two world wars – state censors monitored private as well as military correspondence. They made no attempt to hide their actions. Nadja Ackermann is a scientific archivist responsible for company archives in the Burgerbibliothek Bern.
The first attempts involved buried bombs before dropping the high-explosive and finally firebombs. An illustrated report in weekly newspaper Zürcher Illustrierte contained a number of striking photographs demonstrating the effect of a high-explosive bomb, which fell about a metre from the building. The article said: “The detonation could be heard over 10 km away. It…
Hans Peter Tschudi was proud of his wife, whom he had married in spring 1952, and of her success as a scientist: “Towards the end of my time at the Trade Inspectorate, I had the good fortune to meet Irma Steiner, Dr. med. et phil. nat., a qualified lecturer and assistant at the pharmaceutical institute…
Gottfried Strasser was born on 12 March 1854 in Lauenen near Gstaad. His father Johannes, a clergyman, was married to Emilie Katharina Ludwig, whose father Emanuel had been a pastor at Bern Minster. The family moved to Langnau in the Emmental region in 1855. Gottfried grew up there, in a lively household of two sisters and…